- 汉英水电工程常用词汇
- 中国水电工程顾问集团有限公司
- 6字
- 2021-04-09 18:52:48
专业分类部分
第1章 综合 Common
水资源 water resources
水能资源 waterpower resources(hydropower resources)
水利工程(水资源工程) water resources project
水电工程 hydropower project(hydroelectric project)
发电系统 power generation system
输变电工程 power transmission and distribution project
水力发电设施 hydroelectric installations
工程规模 project scale(project size)
工程开发模式 project development mode
公私合作模式 public-privated-partnership(PPP)
工程开发任务 project development purposes
发电 power generation
防洪 flood control
供水 water supply
通航 navigation
灌溉 irrigation
防凌 ice control
减淤 desilting
渔业 fishery
旅游 tourism
休闲 recreation
工程勘测 engineering investigation
水工建筑物 hydraulic structure
安全监测 safety monitoring
水工金属结构 hydraulic steel structure
水力机械设备 hydraulic machinery
机电设备 electromechanical equipment
设备总成套 system equipment design and supply
工程施工 engineering construction
建设征地与移民安置 land requisition and resettlement
工程投资 project investment
建设管理 construction management
工程档案 project archives
供暖通风与空调 heating,ventilation and air conditioning(HVAC)
工业与民用建筑 industrial and civil architecture
消防 fire protection,fire control
给排水 water supply and sewerage system
工程造价 construction cost
水电工程等别 rank(scale)of hydropower project
水工建筑物级别 grade of hydraulic structure
设计安全标准 design safety standard
结构可靠度 structural reliability
挡水建筑物 water retaining structure
泄水建筑物 water release structure
输水系统 water conveyance system
通航建筑物 navigation structure
过鱼建筑物 fish pass structure
过木建筑物 log pass structure
开发方式 development scheme
坝式开发 dam type development
引水式开发 conduit type development
混合式开发 dam and conduit type development
河流梯级开发 cascade development
抽水蓄能开发 pumped storage development
跨流域开发 transbasin development,interbasin development
潮汐发电 tidal power
水电站 hydropower station
坝式水电站 dam type hydropower station
引水式水电站(引水道式水电站) conduit type hydropower station
坝后式水电站 hydropower station at dam-toe
坝内式水电站 hydropower station in dam
河床式水电站 water retaining type hydropower station,hydropower station in river channel
厂顶溢流式水电站 overflow hydropower station
地下式水电站 underground hydropower station
半地下式水电站 semi-underground hydropower station
径流式水电站 run-of-river hydropower station
短期调节水电站 pondage power station
蓄水式水电站 reservoir power station
梯级水电站 cascade hydropower station
潮汐水电站 tidal hydropower station
抽水蓄能电站 pumped storage power station
水电厂 hydropower plant
永久性建筑物 permanent structure
临时性建筑物 temporary structure
主要建筑物 main structure
次要建筑物 secondary structure
新建、扩建、改建 construction,extension and renovation
改造与增容 rehabilitation and upgrading
水库特征水位 characteristic levels of reservoir
校核洪水位 check flood level
设计洪水位 design flood level
防洪高水位 top level of flood control
防洪限制水位 low limit level during flood season
正常蓄水位 normal pool(storage)level
死水位 minimum operating level,dead water level
尾水位 tailwater level
水土保持 water and soil conservation
环境保护 environmental protection
自然保护区 nature reserve
文物保护遗址 cultural relics site
历史文化遗址 historical and cultural site
基础设施 infrastructure
饮用水水源保护区 drinking water source reserve area
劳动安全与工业卫生 labor safety and industrial hygiene
生活饮用水卫生标准 sanitary standard for drinking water
污水综合排放 integrated wastewater discharge
工业企业厂界噪声 industrial enterprises noise at boundary
大气污染物综合排放标准 integrated emission standard of air pollutants
职业病 occupational disease
职业健康与安全 occupational health and safety
风险分析 risk analysis
风险评估 risk assessment(evaluation)
风险控制 risk control
反馈控制 feedback control
反馈信息 feedback information
江河流域综合利用规划 multipurpose utilization plan of the river basin
河流(河段)水电规划 hydropower development planning of river(river reach)
设计程序 design procedure
比选方案 alternative
预可行性研究 pre-feasibility study
可行性研究 feasibility study
招标设计 tender design
施工详图设计 detailed design
运行期 operation period
清洁可再生能源 clean and renewable energy resources
资源普查 resources investigation
规划 planning
设计 design
工程咨询 engineering consultation
融资 financing
设备采购 equipment procurement
工程总承包 EPC contracting
安全鉴定 safety appraisal
施工监理 construction supervision
竣工验收 final acceptance
运行与维护 operation and maintenance
项目法人 project legal person,project entity
初步勘察 Preliminary Investigation[1]
初步设计勘察 Initial Design Investigation[2]
最终设计勘察 Final Design Investigation[3]
评估勘察 Appraisal Investigation[4]
可行性设计 Feasibility Design[5]
最终设计 Specifications (Final) Design[6]
能源革命 energy revolution
互联互通 connectivity
区域经济一体化 regional economic integration
丝绸之路经济带 Silk Road Economic Belt
21世纪海上丝绸之路 21st Century Maritime Silk Road
一带一路 One Belt One Road
优势互补、互利共赢 complement each other's advantages and achieve win-win outcomes
图例 legend
符号 symbol
平面布置图 plan,layout
立视图 elevation view
上游视图 upstream view
下游视图 downstream view
透视图 prospective view
立体图 stereogram
鸟瞰图 aerial view
俯视图 top view,plan view
示意图(略图) sketch (schematic drawing)
外形图 outline dimension drawing
目测草图 visual sketch
轮廓图 outline drawing
剖面图 sectional drawing
纵剖面图 longitudinal section(profile)
横剖面图 transversal section,cross-section
展视图(展开图) outspread view
绝对高程 absolute elevation
相对高程 relative elevation
开挖线 excavation line
原地面线 natural ground line
建筑物轮廓线 outline of structure
加工图(车间图) fabrication drawing,shop drawing
装配图 (组装图) assembly drawing
体型图 shape drawing
配筋图 reinforcement drawing
细部详图(大样图) detail drawing
施工图 construction drawing
施工详图 detailed drawing
竣工图 as-built drawing
蓝图 blueprint
套用图 drawing use indiscriminately
框图 block diagram
标题栏 title block
签字栏 authentication block
制图 drawn by
校核 checked by
审查 reviewed by
核定 examined by
批准 approved by
项目建议书 Project proposal(recommendation)
项目申请报告 Project application report
预可行性研究报告 Pre-feasibility study report
可行性研究报告 Feasibility study report
招标设计报告 Tender design report
流域地理位置示意图 Sketch of geographic location of the river basin
工程地理位置图 Geographic location of the proposed project
河流(河段)梯级开发示意图 Sketch of cascade developments of the river(reaches)
电站接入系统地理位置图 Geographic location of hydropower plant interconnection
枢纽总布置图 Project layout
枢纽效果图 Project design sketch
工程特性表 Project features
工程量汇总表 Summary bill of quantities
计算书 Calculation sheet
设计说明 Design description
[1] 美国能源署勘察阶段分类
[2] 美国能源署勘察阶段分类
[3] 美国能源署勘察阶段分类
[4] 美国垦务局设计阶段分类
[5] 美国垦务局设计阶段分类
[6] 美国垦务局设计阶段分类