参考文献

[1]中国高血压防治指南修订委员会,高血压联盟(中国),中华医学会心血管病学分会,等.中国高血压防治指南(2018 年修订版 ).中国心血管杂志 ,2019,24(1):24-56.

[2]WALD D S,LAW M,MORRIS J K,et al.Combination therapy versus monotherapy in reducing blood pressure:meta-analysis on 11,000 participants from 42 trials.Am J Med,2009,122(3):290-300.

[3]GRADMAN A H,BASILE J N,CARTER B L,et al.Combination therapy in hypertension.J Am Soc Hypertens,2010,4(1):42-50.

[4]SCHMIEDER R E,SCHWERTFEGER M,BRAMLAGE P.Significance of initial blood pressure and comorbidity for the efficacy of a fixed combination of an angiotens in receptor blocker and hydrochlorothiazide in clinical practice.Vasc Health Risk Manag,2009(5):997-1000.

[5]ASMAR R,OPARIL S.Comparison of the antihypertensive efficacy of irbesartan/HCTZ and valsartan/HCTZ combination therapy:impact of age and gender.Clin Exper Hypertens,2010,32(8):499-503.

[6]LAW M R,WALD N J,MORRIS J K,et al.Value of low dose combination treatment with blood pressure lowering drugs:analysis of 354 randomised trial.BMJ,2003,326(7404):1427.

[7]BLANK R,LASALLE J,REEVES R,et al.Single-pill therapy in the treatment of concomitant hypertension and dyslipidemia(theamlodipine/atorvastatin gemini study).J Clin Hypertens(Greenwich),2005,7(5):264-273.

[8]BROWN M J,MCTNNES G T,PAPST C C,et al.Aliskiren and the calcium channel blocker amlodipine combination as an initial treatment strategy for hypertension control(ACCELERATE):a randomized,parallel-group trial.Lancet,2011,377(9762):312-320.

[9]ZHANG Y,ZHANG X,LIU L,et al.Is a systolic blood pressure target<140 mm Hg indicated in all hypertensives?Subgroup analyses of findings from the randomized FEVER trial.Eur Heart J,2011,32(12):1500-1508.

[10]GONG L S,ZHANG W H,ZHU Y J,et al.Shanghai trial of nifedipine in the elderly(STONE).J Hypertens,1996,14(10):1237-1245.

[11]LIU L,WANG J G,GONG L,et al.Comparison of active treatment and placebo in older Chinese patients with isolated systolic hypertension.Systolic hypertension in China(Syst-China)collabor Tive group.J Hypertens,1998,16(12 Pt1):1823-1829.

[12]American Diabetes Association.Standards of medical care in diabetes—2010.Diabetes Care,2010,33(Suppl 1):S11-S61.

[13]HANSSON L,ZANCHETTI A,CARRUTHERS SG,et al.Effects of intensive blood-pressure lowering and low-dose aspirin inpatients with hypertension:principal results of the hypertension optimal treatment(HOT)randomised trial.Lancet,1998,351(9118):1755-1762.

[14]中华医学会糖尿病学分会 .中国 2 型糖尿病防治指南(2017 年版 ).中华糖尿病杂志 ,2018,10(1):4-67.

[15]American Diabetes Association.Executive summary:standards of medical care in diabetes—2011.Diabetes Care,2011,34(Suppl 1):S4-S10.

[16]中华医学会心血管病学分会,中华心血管病杂志编辑委员会.慢性稳定性心绞痛诊断与治疗指南 .中华心血管病杂志 ,2007,35(3):195-206.

[17]中华医学会神经病学分会,中华医学会神经病学分会脑血管病学组.中国缺血性脑卒中和短暂性脑缺血发作二级预防指南 2014.中华神经科杂志 ,2015,48(4):258-273.